Skip to main content

Simple Single Supply AC to Dual DC Supply For PCM56 DAC

My latest DAC built is based on PCM56P here. This DAC built is intended to become my experimental project about how good the simple non-oversampling R2R DAC would sounds like. The overall size of this DAC is only 10 cm x 7 cm, very compact in size, slightly bigger than the Chord Mojo here but this PCM56 is far better in sound quality because it is multibit R2R resistor ladder network compare to the simple delta sigma DAC like in Chord Mojo.

Right now I mostly listen the music from this DAC PCM56 in my home audio system. Sometimes I also using this DAC on my headphones setups. This PCM56 DAC is powered by the battery pack. This is naturally has more cleaner power supply compares when using the transformer. This will impact to the smoother sound quality.

But using the batteries is more hassle than using typical wall adapter. I should recharge the batteries when the voltage drop and this is very annoying especially when forget that but I want listen to the music right away.

So in this post, I will share how I change from the dual rail batteries power supply to single supply using typical AC wall adaptor.


The photo above is the final result of this DAC by using power adaptor plug instead of previously  multi pins connector.

This power input require is AC 9 volt. This can be use typical transformer with 15 VA or above.

The detail schematic of the previous batteries connection is on the photo bellow. It using 3 pin connector to accommodate the dual rail power supply from the batteries to DAC power supply module.


This is the new schematic when using AC 9 volt input.

I just need to convert the AC to dual rail DC using 2 pieces 1N4001 diodes. Each diode connect to one AC output then it will converting to one polarity of DC. The other AC output will act as the common ground.

The voltage after the diodes are dual rail +12 volt and -12 volt to the ground respectively. The voltage are increase from AC to DC because of this rectifier process and this is completely normal.

Here is the actual implementation on the DAC board.



As you can see I don't make any changes to the current DAC module. I only add 2 diodes and extra 100nF capacitors for smoothing the ripples as shown in the schematic above.


You can see the space inside is very limited since all the boards are sandwiched together.

This is all finished and the rest of the steps is only installing the power plug.






The power adaptor is actually very simple to build.

I am using used EI transformer rated 20VA taken from old radio. I put it inside plastic box for the power adaptor.



So how this new power supply modification perform? My biggest worry is the noise from using this simple transformer power supply compare to the batteries.

I power up this DAC and connect to my audio system, surprisingly no audible noise occurs at all. It is still quiet just like when using the batteries.

Then comes to the sound quality after this modification, I think this DAC sound more forward, at the same time a little bit noisy on the high frequency. It so much different when using batteries which is more smoother in all frequency band.

At this point, I have no complaining at all since this new power adapter offering more simple and reliable DAC by using a wall power adaptor.

Disclaimer: Any statement and photos in this article are not allowed to copy or publish without written permission from the writer. Any injury or loss from following tips in this article is not under writer responsibility.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

OPA1622 Vs. OPA627 High Performance Op-amps Comparison

This op-amps comparison topic is actually boring, but at the same time, many of us still curious about what others think about it. The reason is simply because of the op-amps variation are hundreds and they are depends by the implementation. The op-amps are considerably cheap and an interchangeable electronic components but they are not built for the same function. So in this discussion, I will focus on the modern Vs. vintage high performance op-amps in the simple non-inverting pre-amplifier gain stage.

Vintage Multibit R2R DAC Tier List

At the very beginning of this year, I committed to explore the best multi-bit R2R DAC. This is simply because I have plenty of the resources (from broken old unit CD player of course) and ability to build them up. If you think this kind a recycle from old un-used unit to become something useful, than I should stated myself giving contribute for greener world:) After all DAC that I built in this year, I think it is better for me to list them up again in one single page like this. Then I will rank them up in a simple tier list. The reason for this, so you all know what my opinion about of those vintage multibit R2R DAC especially in the sound quality.

PCM56 R2R Non Oversampling DAC Built

From early this year, I am start to playing a lot with the multibit DAC. They are from Sony CDP TDA1541A here , Nakamichi DAC-101 dual TDA1541S1 here , Clarion DRX-9255EXL PCM1702 here  and Clarion HX-D1 PCM1704 here . What I said playing with them is actually more suitable words because none of them are built by myself. I only study and exploring those unit then make some upgrade especially on the power supply components, signal capacitors upgrade, and bypassing the unused internal circuit for more clearer yet natural sound quality. This upgrade make a lot improvement compare to the first time I listen from it and I can really enjoy what the designer from each manufacture deliver the sound they would like to perform in those units. Those said units are categorized as a parts of hi-end audio system and I really now familiar with the sound signature from each of them. But to be honest, I am not satisfy yet with this condition. Because none of them is built by myself from ground up. ...